What Are the Four Types of Business Analytics?

Businesses analyze historical data using statistical techniques and technology as part of the business analytics process to gain fresh insights and enhance strategic decision-making.

Business analytics uses statistical analysis, predictive analysis, and data mining. It is a data management solution and a subset of business intelligence and artificial intelligence-based services. Utilize them to analyze data, convert it into meaningful information, spot trends and consequences, and develop more informed business judgments.

What is Business Analytics? Why Do Businesses Need It?

Business Analytics Solutions data management experts employ various techniques to transform raw data into meaningful insights. So, outsourcing Business Analytics services to them maximize the value of our company’s and organization’s data.

Some critical Business Analytics services that they offer are:

  • Data Mining and Analytics
  • Hadoop Big Data Analytics
  • Management of Business Performance
  • Services for 360-degree Business Intelligence Consulting
  • Data Governance and Business Intelligence Compliance.

Different Types of Business Analytics

A large volume of data is processed during the many stages of the business analytics process. There are 4 types of analytics, depending on the stage of the workflow and the need for data analysis:

  1. Descriptive Analytics
  2. Diagnostic Analytics
  3. Predictive Analytics
  4. Prescriptive Analytics

These four forms of business analytics encompass everything a firm needs to know, from what’s happening inside the company to what solutions should be implemented to improve operations.

Descriptive Analytics

This could be considered the most fundamental sort of analytics. Because the enormity of big data is beyond human comprehension, the first step is to break it down into digestible chunks. This type of analytics seeks to summarise data and determine what is happening.

The descriptive statistics application such as percentage, max, median, mean, arithmetic operations, and so on to existing data is known as business intelligence or advanced analytics.

According to some estimates, descriptions based on earlier performance aggregations account for 80 percent of business statistics. A vital stage is to make raw data easy to contemplate for management, shareholders, and investors. This makes identifying and addressing areas of strengths and weaknesses easier, which can benefit strategy building.

Diagnostics Analytics

Diagnostic analytics is a data analysis used to determine why something occurred in the past. Those tactics are drill-down, data discovery, mining, and correlations. Diagnostic analytics requires looking deeper into data to identify the root causes of events. It can be used to determine what causes and events influenced the outcome.

It relies heavily on distribution, likelihoods, and probabilities of outcomes for the analysis. A few diagnostic analytics approaches are conjoint analysis, principal components analysis, sensitivity analysis, and attribute importance. Regression and classification techniques are also used in this type of analytics.

Predictive Analytics 

As previously said, predictive analytics is used to estimate future outcomes. However, it is essential to remember that it cannot predict whether an event will occur in the future or not; instead, it forecasts the likelihood of the event’s occurrence. A predictive model improves the fundamental descriptive analytics stage to determine the likelihood of outcomes.

Predictive analytics aims to build models that can extrapolate or forecast future events based on the present data with the help of artificial intelligence services. One of the most prominent applications of predictive analytics is sentiment analysis. All social media comments are collected and analyzed from existing text data to think about and project a person’s sentiment on a particular issue as neutral, harmful, or positive for future prediction.

Prescriptive Analytics 

Prescriptive analytics is built on the base of predictive analytics, but it extends beyond the three instances mentioned above to offer future cures. It can provide all favorable outcomes based on a given course of action and various paths to a specific conclusion. Consequently, it employs a sophisticated feedback system that constantly learns and modifies the relationship between action and result.

During the computations, some functions related to the intended output are optimized. For example, when we order a cab online, the app uses GPS to find the best driver for us from a range of drivers nearby. As a result, the distance is optimized to allow for a faster arrival time. Recommendation engines also employ prescriptive analytics.

The Conclusion

The four business analytics techniques mentioned above may lead us to believe that they must be executed in order. However, in most circumstances, businesses can proceed immediately to prescriptive analytics. Most companies are aware of or have already implemented descriptive analytics. However, if the critical area that needs to be optimized and focused on has been identified, prescriptive analytics must be used to get the desired result.

Since prescriptive analytics is still in its early stages, with very few firms fully utilizing its capabilities, advances in predictive analytics will undoubtedly pave the way for progress. Hopefully, this article helped us better grasp business analytics and its various forms.