Israel-Hamas war: Stock markets slide, oil prices surge as humanitarian crisis worsens in Gaza

Fire and smoke rise after an Israeli air strike targeted the National Bank on Gaza City, on October 8, 2023. — AFP
Fire and smoke rise after an Israeli air strike targeted the National Bank on Gaza City, on October 8, 2023. — AFP 

Stock markets declined on Friday, as oil prices rose amid concerns that the Israel-Hamas conflict would affect supplies in the Middle East’s crude-oil-rich region with European gas prices reaching the highest levels since February.

Energi Danmark analysts said a recent pipeline sabotage in the Baltic Sea added to “geopolitical uncertainty” in the wake of the Israel-Hamas conflict.

Helsinki believes last weekend´s leak in the Finland-Estonia gas pipeline was caused by “external” activity, sparking suspicions of Russian involvement.

Higher energy prices are adding to concerns over elevated inflation after a forecast-topping US consumer-prices report revived fears the Federal Reserve would hike interest rates again before the end of the year.

“With gas prices rising and oil starting to bubble higher again… there is the potential for further inflationary pressure to complicate the decision-making of central banks,” noted AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould.

Stock markets had enjoyed a fruitful few days since last week´s US jobs report suggested the world´s top economy remained resilient but was not too strong to warrant more central bank tightening to tame prices.

However, the mood darkened Thursday on data showing the US consumer prices index rose slightly more than expected in September, highlighting the tough work still to do in the battle against inflation.

“At the moment we appear to be in no-man´s land when it comes to the prospect of further rate hikes with a still resilient US economy, and rate policy that is struggling to return inflation to target,” said CMC Markets analyst Michael Hewson.

In Asia on Friday, the Hong Kong stock market tumbled more than 2%, dragged by hefty selling in the tech sector, having enjoyed a strong run this week on hopes for more government support for the economy and struggling mainland markets.

There was little reaction to data showing a slight improvement in Chinese exports and imports, while inflation came in flat for September.

Currency traders were keeping a close eye on the yen as the dollar pushed towards 150 after the US inflation reading, with Japanese officials warning they were watching for any extreme moves and primed for intervention.

Analysts said traders were worried about selling the yen too far in case Tokyo did step in to support the unit.

“Close attention is being paid to the 150 level,” Yuta Suzuki, of MUFG Bank, said. “Investors probably don´t want to buy dollar-yen above 150 primarily because of concerns about intervention.”

Key figures

London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.4% at 7,613.22 points

Frankfurt – DAX: DOWN 0.8% at 15,298.89

Paris – CAC 40: DOWN 0.8% at 7,047.46

EURO STOXX 50: DOWN 0.8% at 4,164.26

Tokyo – Nikkei 225: DOWN 0.6% at 32,315.99 (close)

Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 2.3% at 17,813.45 (close)

Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.6% at 3,088.10 (close)

New York – Dow: DOWN 0.5% at 33,631.14 (close)

Brent North Sea crude: UP 3.6% at $89.13 per barrel

West Texas Intermediate: UP 3.7% at $85.99 per barrel

Dollar/yen: DOWN at 149.58 yen from 149.79 yen on Thursday

Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.0516 from $1.0534

Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.2166 from $1.2177

Euro/pound: DOWN at 86.47 pence from 86.48 pence

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